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主語造句例句

發布時間: 2021-02-22 20:43:47

Ⅰ 主語加謂語加賓語 英語造句

你的問題包括在【英語動詞簡單句常用的五種基本句型】(句型三)中。你可以結合需要從中了解————

三、句型3:Subject(主語) + Verb (謂語) + Object (賓語)

這種句型中的動詞一般為及物動詞, 所謂及物動詞,就是這種動詞後可以直接接賓語,其賓語通常由名詞、代詞、動詞不定式、動名詞或從句等來充當。例:
1) He took his bag and left.(名詞) 他拿著書包離開了。
2) Li Lei always helps me when I have difficulties. (代詞)當我遇到困難時,李雷總能給我幫助。
3) She plans to travel in the coming May Day.(不定式)她打算在即將到來的「五一」外出旅遊。
4) I don』t know what I should do next. (從句)我不知道下一步該干什麼。
注意:英語中的許多動詞既是及物動詞,又是不及物動詞。

隨附——英語動詞簡單句常用的五種基本句型的其他句型結構和用法,以供參考對比和理解:

一、句型1: Subject (主語) + Verb (謂語)
這種句型中的動詞大多是不及物動詞,所謂不及物動詞,就是這種動詞後不可以直接接賓語。常見的動詞如:work, sing, swim, fish, jump, arrive, come, die, disappear, cry, happen等。如:
1) Li Ming works very hard.李明學習很努力。
2) The accident happened yesterday afternoon.事故是昨天下午發生的。
3)Spring is coming.
4) We have lived in the city for ten years.

二、句型2:Subject (主語) + Link. V(系動詞) + Predicate(表語)
這種句型主要用來表示主語的特點、身份等。其系動詞一般可分為下列兩類:
(1)表示狀態。這樣的詞有:be, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, keep等。如:
1) This kind of food tastes delicious.這種食物吃起來很可口。
2) He looked worried just now.剛才他看上去有些焦急。
(2)表示變化。這類系動詞有:become, turn, get, grow, go等。如:
1) Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了,天氣變得越來越暖和。
2) The tree has grown much taller than before.這棵樹比以前長得高多了。

四、句型4: Subject(主語)+Verb(謂語)+ Indirect object(間接賓語)+Direct object (直接賓語)
這種句型中,直接賓語為主要賓語,表示動作是對誰做的或為誰做的,在句中不可或缺,常常由表示「物」的名詞來充當;間接賓語也被稱之為第二賓語,去掉之後,對整個句子的影響不大,多由指「人」的名詞或代詞承擔。引導這類雙賓語的常見動詞有:buy, pass, lend, give, tell, teach, show, bring, send等。如:
1) Her father bought her a dictionary as a birthday present.她爸爸給她買了一本詞典作為生日禮物。
2)The old man always tells the children stories about the heroes in the Long March.
老人經常給孩子們講述長征途中那些英雄的故事。 上述句子還可以表達為:
1)Her father bought a dictionary for her as a birthday present.
2)The old man always tells stories about the heroes to the children in the Long
March.、

五、句型5: Subject(主語)+Verb (動詞)+Object (賓語)+Complement(補語)
這種句型中的「賓語 + 補語」統稱為「復合賓語」。賓語補足語的主要作用或者是補充、說明賓語的特點、身份等;或者表示讓賓語去完成的動作等。擔任補語的常常是名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、分詞、動詞不定式等。如:
1)You should keep the room clean and tidy. 你應該讓屋子保持干凈整潔。(形容詞)
2) We made him our monitor.(名詞)我們選他當班長。
3) His father told him not to play in the street.(不定式)他父親告訴他不要在街上玩。
4)My father likes to watch the boys playing basketball.(現在分詞)
5) Yesterday I had a picture taken with two Americans.(過去分詞)
● 常見的動詞有: tell, ask, advise, help, want, would like, order, force, allow等。
● 注意:動詞have, make, let, see, hear, notice, feel, watch等後面所接的動詞不定式作賓補時,不帶to。如:
1) The boss made him do the work all day.老闆讓他整天做那項工作。
2) I heard her sing in the next room all the time last night.昨天晚上我聽見她在隔壁唱了一個晚上。

Ⅱ 用主語+謂語造句

主語+謂語造句:
i
am
a
student.(我是一名學生)
i是主語,am是系動詞,相當於謂語。
i
study
english
every
day.
(我喜歡每天專學英語)
i是主語,屬study
是謂語。
her
teacher
goes
to
work
by
bus.(他的老師坐公交上班)
her
teacher是主語,goes
to
work
是謂語。
知識擴展:
只有名詞,代名字,短句
等等可以做主語
比如
我今天喝酒了.我就是主語,喝就是謂語,酒就是賓語.
‍謂語是be動詞,情態動詞或者其他的動詞的變體版.謂語是對主語動作或狀態的陳述或說明,指出「做什麼」do
what,「是什麼」what
is
this或是「怎麼樣」how.謂語動詞的位置一般在主語之後,經常用動詞和形容權詞搭配然後用來充當謂語動詞。

Ⅲ 主謂片語作主語(造句)

黃鼠狼給雞拜年的確是沒安好心!

我參軍是自願的。

人做了壞事是要遭報應的。

螞蟻搬家是下雨的前兆。

Ⅳ 動名詞做主語造句

動名詞做主語造句

一、謂語用單數

  1. Swimming is good to me.

  2. Doing homework makes me unhappy.

  3. Planting trees makes our environment better.

  4. Watching too much TV does harm to our eyes.

  5. Reading books is my hobby.

例:-What do you think made Mary so upset?
-___ her new bicycle.

A. As she lostB.Lost

C.Losing D.Because of losing

二、 使用形式主語it,而將動名詞放在句尾。

  1. It』s a waste of time doing …

  2. It』s no good doing…

  3. It』s no use doing …

例:It』s no good______ (wait) here.

It』s no use ______(argue) with her.

It』s no good _______(smoke), you』d better give it up.

It』s a waste of time _______(wait) here.

Ⅳ 英語用主語和謂語、表語造句

I am a student.
she is a girl.
以上例句就是典型的主系表結構。 句子中系動詞am 、專is 充當謂語。主語分別是I 、she;而表語是屬 a student 和 a girl.

Ⅵ 主語叢句造句,越多越好~

主語從句(Subject Clause)
定義:在復合句中充當主語的句子叫做主語從句.
第一部分:常規主語從句,即句子在復合句中充當一個主語
主語從句的時態:不受主句的時態影響和限制。
(1)That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all.
(2)Whether we will go for an outing tomorrow remains unknown.
(3)Who will be our monitor hasn't been decided yet.
(4) Whom we must study for is a question of great importance.
(5)What caused the accident remains unknown.
(6)Whatever you did is right.
(7)Whose watch was lost is unknown.
(8)What we need is time.
(9)What we need are good doctors.
小結:
(1)引導主語從句連詞有that,whether,who,what,whatever等
(2)連詞位於句首不能省略
(3)主語從句大多數情況下視為三單,但也有例外,如例9
第二部分:為了防止句子頭重腳輕,通常把形式主語it放在主語位置,真正主語擱置於句末
(1)It is certain that he will win the match.
(2)It is true that he has made a very important discovery in chemistry.
(3)It is very likely that they will hold a meeting.
(4)It is strange that he should do that.
(5)It is important that we all should attend the meeting.
(6)It is strange that the man should have stuck to his silly ideas.
(7)It is a pity that we won't be able to go to the south to spend our summer vacation.
(8)It is still a mystery what caused the accident.
(9)It is said that he has gone to shanghai.(=He is said to have gone to shanghai)
(10)It is known to all that the gun powder was first invented by the Chinese.
(11)It is suggested that the work should be done with great care.
(12)It seems that he has seen the film.(=He seems to have seen the film)
(13)It happened that the two cheats were there. (=The two cheats happened to be there)
小結:
(1)以that 引出的主語從句,常以形式主語it引導. It is +形容詞/名詞/某些動詞ed + that 從句.
(2) 在有些that從句中要用虛擬語氣 (should+do/should+have done)例句4,5,6,11.
主語從句與賓語從句兩者的用法和在句中的作用是不同的,下面從它們的各自用法,介紹:)~
一.主語從句
主語從句 定義:在句子中擔當主語的是一個從句,這個從句就叫做主語從句。
主語從句是在復合句中充當主語的從句,通常放在主句謂語動詞之前或由形式主語it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。
1. It 作形式主語和it引導強調句的比較
It 作形式主語代替主語從句,主要是為了平衡句子結構,主語從句的連接詞沒有變化。而it引導的強調句則是對句子某一部分進行強調,無論強調的是什麼成分,都可用連詞that。被強調部分指人是也可用who/whom。例如:
It is a pity that you didn』t go to see the film.
2. 用it 作形式主語的結構
(1) It is +名詞+從句
It is a fact that … 事實是…
It is an honor that …非常榮幸
It is common knowledge that …是常識
(2) it is +形容詞+從句
It is natural that… 很自然…
It is strange that… 奇怪的是…
(3) it +不及物動詞+從句
It seems that… 似乎…
It happened that… 碰巧…
(4) it is+過去分詞+從句
It is reported that… 據報道…
It has been proved that… 已證實…
3. 主語從句不可位於句首的五種情況
(1) if 引導的主語從句不可居於復合句句首。
(2) It is said , (reported) …結構中的主語從句不可提前。例如:
It is said that President Jingo will visit our school next week.
(3) It happens…, It occurs… 結構中的主語從句不可提前。例如:
It occurred to him that he failed in the examination.
(4) It doesn』t matter how/whether …結構中的主語從句不可提前。例如:
It doesn』t matter whether he is wrong or not.
(5) 含主語從句的復合句是疑問句時,主語從句不可提前。例如:
Is it likely that it will rain in the evening?
4. What 與that 在引導主語從句時的區別
What 引導主語從句時在從句中充當句子成分,如主語.賓語.表語,而that 則不然。例如:
What you said yesterday is right.
二:賓語從句的幾個特徵:1、引導詞:what\which\whose\when\whether\if\where
2語序:賓語從句必須是用陳述語句。
如:I think that you must work harder.
賓語從句的引導詞、連接詞的區別、否定轉移等現象。
(1)表達時間的幾個句型:一般用when或者是what time:
What time will the train leave?
由於時刻都是固定的,也可以用一般現在時代替一般將來時:
What time does the train leave?
(2)時間的表達方式:8:19(nineteen past eight),7:57(three to eight),在時間的中間也可以加上分的單詞(minutes)
(3)had better +動詞原型。意思是提要求,建議。但是上下級不能用這種方式,因為語氣太重:
You had better give up smoking .
(4)sb leave sth +地點
I left my book in my classroom yesterday.
(5)may I have your name(address\age)?一般詢問對方的年齡、名字等,不要習慣以前的問法,這樣很不禮貌,而是要采訪上面的問法。以前的習慣是:how old are you? \what's your name?
(6)修飾名詞的代詞次序:限-描-大-形---年---顏----籍----物--------類+名詞:
this is a bridge.
This is a beautiful bridge
補充:從句的語序永遠是陳述句。

Ⅶ 求主語從句例句,越簡單越好。

一、主語從句定義:在句子中擔當主語的是一個從句,這個從句就叫做主語從句。
二、主語從句例句:
1. What surprised me most was that the little girl could play the violin so well.
2. Who will go to the concert is not known.
3. That she was chosen made us very happy.
4. Whether she will come or not is still a question.
5. Which book they will choose is still unknown.
6. When we shall hold our sports meet is not decided.
7. It』s strange that he knows nothing about it.
8. It is a pity that she has made such a mistake.
9. It is said that President Jingo will visit our school next week.
三、主語從句的引導詞
主語從句通常由連詞that和whether、連接代詞或連接副詞以及關系代詞型what引導。
1. that引導
That he is still alive is a wonder. 他還活著,真是奇跡。
That we shall be late is certain. 我們要晚了,這是確定無疑的。
That he should have ignored the working class was natural. 他忽視工人階級是很自然的。
That she is still alive is a consolation. 她還活著是使人感到寬慰的。
That she became an artist may have been e to her father』s influence. 她成為畫家可能是受她父親的影響。
That you are coming to London is the best news I have heard this long time. 你將來倫敦是好久以來我聽到的最好消息。
That she was chosen made a tremendous stir in her village. 她被挑選上,在她村 子里引起很大轟動。
2. whether引導
Whether it will do us harm remains to be seen. 是否對我們有害還要看一看。
Whether they would support us was a problem. 他們是否會支持我們還是一個問題。
3. 連接代詞引導
Whoever is top from wins the game when two matched players meet. 兩強相爭勇者勝。
Whichever (of you) comes in first will receive a prize. 無論(你們)誰先到都可以得獎。
Whichever you want is yours. 你要哪個哪個就是你的。
4. 連接副詞引導
When we arrive doesn』t matter. 什麼時候到沒有關系。
How it was done was a mystery. 這是怎樣做的是一個謎。
How this happended is not clear to anyone. 這件事怎樣發生的,誰也不清楚。
How many people we are to invite is still a question. 邀請多少人還是一個問題。
Where I spend my summer is no business of yours. 我在哪裡過暑假不關你的事。
5. 關系代詞型what引導
What we need is money. 我們需要的是錢。
What I want to know is this. 我想知道的就是這一點。
What』s done is done. 事已成定局。
What he says is not important. 他說的話並不重要。
What I am telling you is mere impressions. 我和你說的都不過是一些印象而已。
What make the river more beautiful are the lotus plants growing in the water. 為河水增色的是水裡的荷花。
What you need is a good-sized canvas bag. 你需要的是一個比較大的帆布袋。
What I am afraid of is their taking him to Portugal. 我擔心的是他們把他帶到葡萄牙去。
What struck me was that they have all suffered a lot. 給我很深印象的是他們都受過很多苦。
四、主語從句與形式主語it
有時為了考慮句子平衡,通常在主語從句處使用形式主語it,而將真正的主語從句移至句末。這分三種情況:
(1) 對於以連詞that引導的主語從句,通常用形式主語代主語從句:
It』s a pity that he didn』t come. 很遺憾他沒來。
It is important that he should know about this. 他必須知道此事。
It』s vital that we be present. 我們出席是至關重要的。
It was intended that you be the candidate. 大家的意圖是讓你當候選人。
It is important that this mission not fail. 這項使命不失敗至關重要。
It is essential that a meeting be convened this week. 本周開一次會非常重要。
It is appropriate that this tax be abolished. 廢除這個稅是恰當的。
It』s unfair that so many people should lose their jobs. 竟有這么多人失業這是不公平的。
It』s amazing that she should have said nothing about it. 她竟未談及此事令人驚訝。
It』s unthinkable that they should deny my request. 他們竟然拒絕我的請求,這是不可思議的。
That they should refuse to sign the petition required great courage. 他們拒絕在請願書上簽字這是需要很大勇氣的。
(2) 對於以連接代詞(副詞)引導的主語從句,可以使用形式主語代主語從句,也可直接在句首使用主語從句:
Whether they would support us was a problem. 他們是否會支持我們還是一個問題。
It was a problem whether they would support us. 他們是否會支持我們還是一個問題。
It remains to be seen whether it will do us harm or good. 它對我們是利是害,還得看看再說。
(3) 對關系代詞型what引導的主語從句,通常直接將主語從句放在句首。如:
What we need is money. 我們需要的是錢。
What I want to know is this. 我想知道的就是這一點。
有時也可將助用形式主語。如:
It is clear enough what he meant. 他是什麼意思很清楚。
(4) 如果句子是疑問句,則必須用帶形式主語it的結構:
Is it true that he is the girl』s father? 他是那女孩的父親,是真的嗎?
How is it that you are late again? 你怎麼又遲到了?
五、連詞that的省略問題
引導主語從句的連詞that 有時可省,有時不能省,其原則是:若that引導的主語從句直接位於句首,則that不能省略;若that引導的主語從句位於句末,而在句首使用了形式主語it,則that可以省略:
That you didn』t go to the talk was a pity. 很遺憾你沒去聽報告。(that不可省)
It was a pity (that) you didn』t go to the talk. 很遺憾你沒去聽報告。(that可省)

Ⅷ 主語+謂語造句畫出成分

主語+謂語造抄句:
I am a student.(我是一名學生) I是主語,am是系動詞,相當於謂語。
I study English every day. (我喜歡每天學英語) I是主語,study 是謂語。
Her teacher goes to work by bus.(他的老師坐公交上班) her teacher是主語,goes to work 是謂語。
知識擴展:
只有名詞,代名字,短句 等等可以做主語 比如 我今天喝酒了.我就是主語,喝就是謂語,酒就是賓語.
‍謂語是be動詞,情態動詞或者其他的動詞的變體.謂語是對主語動作或狀態的陳述或說明,指出「做什麼」do what,「是什麼」what is this或是「怎麼樣」how.謂語動詞的位置一般在主語之後,經常用動詞和形容詞搭配然後用來充當謂語動詞。


Ⅸ 形式主語句的例句有哪些

It is hard to catch birds with an empty hand.

形式主語不定式做主語後置
空手捉不到鳥兒。

It is useful to know how these principles work.
你記新英語單詞感內覺到輕松嗎?
注:這是一個形容式主語句型。

Ⅹ 主語從句例句

1、That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all.

他在如此短的時間內寫完作文使我們十分驚訝。

2、Whether we will go for an outing tomorrow remains unknown.

我們明天是否會去郊遊仍舊未知。

3、Who will be our monitor hasn't been decided yet.

現在還沒有決定誰會成為我們的班長。

4、Whom we must study for is a question of great importance.

「我們為誰而學習」是個很重要的問題。

5、What caused the accident remains unknown.

事故的起因是未知的。

(10)主語造句例句擴展閱讀:

用it 作形式主語的結構

(1) It is +名詞+that從句

It is a fact that … 事實是……

It is an honor that …非常榮幸

It is common knowledge that …是常識

(2) it is +形容詞+that從句

It is natural that… 很自然……

It is strange that… 奇怪的是……

(3) it +不及物動詞+that從句

It seems that… 似乎……

It happened that… 碰巧……

(4) it is+過去分詞+that從句

It is reported that… 據報道……

It has been proved that… 已證實……

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