景程成語

1. 求中國傳統文化的歷史經典故事、民間傳說、成語故事的英語改編。

退避三舍
Retreating about Thirty Miles as Condition For Peace

During the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 B.C.), Duke Xian of the State of Jin Killed the crown prince Sheng because he had heard slanders about Sheng and believed them. He also sent his men to arrest Chong Er, Shen Sheng and believed them. He also sent his men to arrest Chonh Er, Shen Sheng's brother. Hearing the news, Chong Er escaped from the state of Jin, remaining a fugitive for more than ten years.

After innumerable hardships, Chong Er arrived at the State of Chu at last. King Cheng of the State of Chu treated him with high respect as he would have treated the ruler of a state, believing that he would have a vright fuure.

One day, King Cheng of the State of Chu gave a banquet in honoudr of Chong Er. Suddenly, amid the harmonious atmosphere of drinking and talking, King Cheng of the State of Chu asked Chong Er. "How will you repay me when you return to the State of Jin and become its ruler one day?" After thinking for a moment, Chong Er said, "You have plenty of beauties and attendants as well as jewelry and silk cloth, and the state of Chu abounds in rare brides and animals. What treasure can the State of Jin boast having to present to your majesty?" King Cheng of the State of Chu said, "You are too modest. Nevertheless, you still have to show your gratitude to me in one way or another, I presume?" Smiling, Chong Er answered, "If I should be fortunate enouge to return to the State of Jin and become its ruler, the State of Jin would be friendly to the State of Chu. If, one day, there should be a war between the two states, I would definitely order my troops to retreat three SHE (one SHE is equivalent to thirty LI. The LI is a Chinese unit of length equivalent to 1/2 kilometre. And, therefore, three SHE is about thirty miles.) as a condition for peace. If, under that condition, you were still not reconciled, I would have to fight with you."

Four years later, as might be expected, Chong Er returned to the State of Jin and became its ruler. He was none other than Duke Wen of the State of Jin famous in ancient Chinese history. Ruled by him, the State of Jin became increasingly powerful.

In the year 533 B.C., the Chu troops and the Jin troops confronted each other in a battle. Faithful to his promise, Duke Wen of the State of Jin ordered his troops to retreat about thirty miles. After retreating, the Jin troops were stationed at Chengpu. Seeing that the Jin troops were retreating, the Chu troops thought that the enemy troops were afraid, and began chasing them. Taking advantage of the Chu troops' arrogance and their talking the Jin troops lightly, the Jin troops concentrated their forces and inflicted a crushing defeat on the Chu troops, thus winning the victory of the battle of Chengpu.

This set phrase, "retreating about thirty miles as a condition for peace," is derived from the Chapter "The Twenty-second Year of Duke Xi" in ZuoZhuan, the famous commentary by Zuo Qiuming on The spring and Autumn Annals. The idea of this set phrase is to give way to somebody in order to avoid a conflict.
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太虛夢魘 |來自團隊數學之美 |十二級採納率76%
擅長：物理學理工學科教育/科學數學化學
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其他3條回答
2012-03-25 08:371428753832|二級
Carrying Faggots to Put Out a Fire
In the last years of the Warring States period, the State of Qin attacked the State of Wei on a large scale repeatedly and occupied large areas of land, for the State of Wei was too weak to defend itself. In 273 B.B., the qin army launched another attack upon the State of Wei with a momentum more vigorous than ever. The king of the State of Wei summoned his officials,and asked with a worried look if anyone could propose a way to defeat the Qin army. After years of chaos caused by the wars,the officials trembled when fighting was mentioned, and no one dared to speak ofresistance. At the critical moment when a large enemy force was bearing down upon the border, most of the offinials persuaded the king to sue for peace, at the cost of giving away to the State of Qin the large area of land north of the Huanghe River and south of the Taihang Mountain. However Su Dai, a counsellor, did not agree. He hurried up to the king and said:"Your Majesty, they don't think about the interests of the country at all.It is just because they are cowardly and afraid of death that they ask you to sue for peace by betraying the country. Of course you can temperarily satisfy the ambition of the king of the State of Qin is insatiably greedy. It will never stop assaulting us until our land is totally given away."Once there was a man whose house was on fire. People told him to put out the fire with water, but he would not listen. Instead, he carried a faggot to put out the fire, only to make the fire fiercer. That was because he didn't know that,instead of putting out the fire, faggots could only make it burning more vigorously. Isn't it equivalent to carrying faggots to put out a fire if you agree to sue for peace at the cost of the land of the State of Wei?"Though Su Dai's argument was very convincing, the king accepted the suggestion of those officials and gave away to the State of Qin a large area of the land of the State of Wei. For the king of the State of Wei was cowardly and only cared for peace at the moment.As might be expected,the Qin army assaulted the State of Wei on a large scale in 225 B.C.,surrounding the capital city Daliang and flooding it by digging open the dykes of the Huanghe River.The State of Wei was finally destroyed by the State of Qin.This story appears in the Historical Records Written by Sima Qian.The set phrase"carrying faggots to put out a fire"is used to mean adopting a wrong method to save a situation and ending up by making it worse.
抱薪救火
戰國末期，秦國向魏國接連發動大規模的進攻，魏國無力抵抗，大片土地都被秦軍佔領了。到公元前273年，秦國又一次向魏國出兵，勢頭空前猛烈。
魏王把大臣們召來，愁眉苦臉地問大家有沒有使秦國退兵的辦法。大臣們由於經過多年的戰亂，提起打仗就嚇得哆嗦，誰也不敢談「抵抗」二字。在這大兵壓境的危急時刻，多數大臣都勸魏王，用黃河以北和太行山以南的大片土地為代價，向秦王求和。
謀士蘇代聽了這些話，很不以為然，忙上前對魏王說：「大王，他們是因為自己膽小怕死，才讓您去賣國求和，根本不為國家著想。您想，把大片土地割讓給秦國雖然暫時滿足了秦王的野心，但秦國的慾望是無止境的，只要魏國的土地沒割完，秦軍就不會停止進攻我們。」說到這里，蘇代講了一個故事：從前有一個人，他的房子起火了，別人勸他快用水去澆滅大火，但他不聽，偏抱起一捆柴草去救火，是因為他不懂得柴草不但不能滅火反而能助長火勢的道理。大王若同意拿著魏國土地去求和，不就等於抱著柴草救火嗎？」
盡管蘇代講得頭頭是道，但是膽小的魏王只顧眼前的太平，還是依大臣們的意見把魏國大片土地割讓給秦國。到公元225年，果然秦軍又向魏國大舉進攻，包圍了國都大梁，掘開黃河大堤讓洪水淹沒了大梁城，魏國終於被秦國滅掉了。
故事出自《史記魏世家》。成語「抱薪救火」比喻用錯誤的方法去消滅禍害，結果反而使禍害擴

2. 女孩取張景程這個名字怎麼樣

張 源張 7 11 11 火 弓 zhāng
景 景 12 12 12 木 日 jǐng
程 程 12 12 12 木 禾 chéng
名字打分：
名字張景程評分：
文化印象95 分。（參考成語、詩詞等因素）
五格數理96 分。（參了考周易數理吉凶）
美名總評：
景此字為美名騰推薦用字，能較好的與您的姓氏搭配。
程程系女子名常用字。能較好的與起名用字景搭配。
字義景表示高、敬慕、日光；程表示道路、啟程、鵬程，意義優美。
音律張、景、程的讀音是zhāng、jǐng、chéng，聲調為陰平、上聲、陽平，音律優美，朗朗上口。
字型張為左右結構，姓名學筆畫11畫；景為上下結構，姓名學筆畫12畫；程為左右結構，姓名學筆畫12畫；字型優美，利於書寫。
五格該名字的五格筆畫搭配為11-12-12，五格大吉。
意蘊成語良宵美景 雲程發軔擴展了名字的意境。

3. 解景程這個名字有什麼含義

字義景表示高、敬慕、日光；程表示道路、啟程、鵬程，意義優美。
音律解、景、內程的讀容音是xiè、jǐng、chéng，聲調為去聲、上聲、陽平。
字型解為左右結構，姓名學筆畫13畫；景為上下結構，姓名學筆畫12畫；程為左右結構，姓名學筆畫12畫；字型優美，利於書寫。

意蘊該名字可以解為：「日暖神州開勝景春臨福地壯新程」。成語良宵美景 雲程發軔擴展了名字的意境。

4. 2000年12月17日取名叫張景程好不好

瑾瑜（出自成語---握瑾懷瑜，比喻擁有美好的品德）

古人取名，常著意於名字的道德意蘊和版審美意境，取字往往有出權處，大多淵源於諸子典籍和文學名篇，甚至有「男必楚辭，女必詩經；文必論語，武必周易」的傳統說法。因此，姓名作為文字元號並不能像某些算命先生、風水大師所說的那樣決定人的命運，但它沉澱著歷史文化的精神，體現著時代社會的信息，傳承著家族血統的烙印，更凝聚著父母對孩子的深厚愛意和殷切期望，隱寓著不同的理想抱負、情趣、愛好與目標追求，它對人生起著很大的潛移默化的影響作用。願你早日取名好名！